Rare Earth Industry Annual Report 2021
2022-03-23 17:41:24 【Print】
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Contents
1 Definition, Type, Distribution, Application 4
1.1 Definition 4
1.2 Type 4
1.2.1 Bastnaesite-Monazite Mixed Ore 4
1.2.2 Bastnaesite Ore 4
1.2.3 Ionic Rare Earth Ore 4
1.2.4 Monazite Ore 4
1.3 Distribution 4
1.3.1 Global rare earth mine production and reserves 4
1.3.2 Chinese rare earth mine reserves 5
1.3.3 Chinese rare earth producers' distribution 5
1.4 Applications 6
1.5 Chinese Rare Earth Policy 6
1.5.1 Production quotas 6
1.5.2 Resource tax 7
1.5.3 New rare earth mines exploration 7
1.5.4 National stockpile 7
1.5.5 Tariff 7
1.5.6 Export rebates 7
2 Economy and Policy 8
2.1 MIIT announces to launch energy conservation supervision in industry during 2021 8
2.2 China's central bank to cut reserve requirement ratio by 0.5 basis points from Dec 15 8
2.3 EU to secure access to 30 critical raw materials 8
2.4 China to adjust customs tariffs for some products starting Jan 1 8
2.5 U.S. spending bill provides more than $800 million to fund rare earths and strategic minerals programs 8
2.6 NEA: China's newly added wind and solar power installed capacity exceeds 100GW in 2021 8
3. Market Movements 8
3.1 Domestic Market 8
3.1.1 PrNd oxide 99%min EXW China 8
3.1.2 PrNd mischmetal 99%min Nd2O3 75% EXW China 9
3.1.3 Neodymium oxide 99.5%min EXW China 10
3.1.4 Neodymium metal 99%min EXW China 11
3.1.5 Praseodymium 99.5%min EXW China 12
3.1.6 Dysprosium oxide 99.5%min EXW China 13
3.1.7 Ferrodysprosium 80% EXW China 14
3.1.8 Terbium oxide 99.99%min EXW China 15
3.1.9 Terbium metal 99.9%min EXW China 16
3.1.10 Chinese cerium oxide market 16
3.1.11 Chinese lanthanum oxide market 17
3.1.12 Europium oxide 99.999%min EXW China 18
3.1.13 Yttrium oxide 99.999%min EXW China 19
3.2 Export Market 20
3.2.1 Neodymium metal 99%min FOB China 20
3.2.2 Ferrodysprosium 80% FOB China 21
3.2.3 Lanthanum oxide 99.9%min FOB China 22
3.3 International Market 23
3.3.1 European cerium oxide market 23
3.3.2 European praseodymium oxide market 24
4 Company News 25
4.1 Domestic Market 25
4.1.1 Ionic Rare Earths increases Makuutu exploration target by 50% 25
4.1.2 Shenghe Resources releases production and sales plan of major products for next two years 25
4.1.3 Zhejiang Zhongyuan to increase rough sintered NdFeB magnet output 25
4.1.4 Tianhe Magnetics withdraws IPO application on science and technology innovation board of SSE 25
4.1.5 Huahong Technology and China Southern Rare Earth to jointly set up subsidiary 25
4.1.6 Longci Technology to invest in high-frequency magnetic device research and production and headquarters operation project 25
4.1.7 Ningbo Huahui reduces rough sintered NdFeB magnet output 25
4.1.8 Rising Nonferrous intends to invest in high-performance NdFeB permanent magnet material project 25
4.1.9 NATIONSTAR and Baotou Rare Earth Center jointly establish laboratory 25
4.1.10 Northern Rare Earth and Baotou Steel sign rare earth concentrate supply contract 26
4.1.11 JL MAG: To finish construction of 40,000-ton rare earth permanent magnet materials production capacity by 2025 26
4.1.12 Jiangsu Huahong Technology to acquire Jiangxi Wanhong for development of rare earth resource comprehensive utilization business 26
4.1.14 Suzhou Dongtai's bonded magnetic powder consumption to decrease 26
4.1.15 Tuopu Metal Materials to construct semiconductor RFIC rare earth target project in Huizhou 26
4.1.16 JL MAG signs long-term supply agreements 26
4.1.17 Yantai Zhenghai Magnetic Material starts construction of high-performance rare earth magnets R&D and production base 26
4.1.18 Earth-panda to construct NdFeB permanent magnet and device development and industrialization project 26
4.1.20 Jingxiang Magnet halts bonded magnetic powder production 26
4.1.23 Ningbo Gerongli's rough NdFeB magnet consumption volume to decrease 27
4.1.24 Cixi Zonghan's rough sintered NdFeB magnet consumption declines 27
4.2 International Market 27
4.2.1 Rainbow Rare Earths completes drilling at Phalaborwa Project 27
4.2.2 Pensana submits planning application for Saltend rare earth processing facility 27
4.2.3 Electrosteel Group to reduce metallurgical grade LaCe mischmetal consumption 27
4.2.4 Ionic Rare Earths begins resource update at Makuutu Project 27
4.2.5 Lotus Resources discovers high-grade rare earth oxides at Kayelekera Project 27
4.2.6 USA Rare Earth to explore public offering 27
4.2.7 American Resources acquires exclusive rights to Purdue University's rare earth element innovations 27
4.2.8 Hastings raises $100M to advance development of Yangibana Rare Earths Project 27
On February 21, Australian-based Hastings Technology Metals Limited announced that it has received commitments to raise $100.7 million through a two-tranche placement. The net proceeds of the placement will be used by Hastings to advance development of its world-class Yangibana Rare Earths Project in the Gascoyne region of Western Australia. 27
4.2.9 Iluka Resources eyes downstream processing of rare earths 27
4.2.10 Eclipse Metals confirms rare earth elements at Gronnedal-Ika deposit 27
4.2.11 NioCorp to review potential of adding rare earths to planned critical minerals product offering 28
4.2.13 Neo Performance eyes expansion of European rare earths processing plant in Estonia 28
4.2.14 VR Resources discovers lithium and REE mineralization at Hecla-Kilmer Project 28
4.2.15 ASM to build rare earth processing plant in South Korea 28
4.2.16 Western Rare Earths starts drilling at La Paz Rare Earths Project 28
4.2.17 American Resources to build mobile electrolytic cell rare earth processing plant 28
4.2.18 General Atomics announces notice of DOE selection for REE demonstration plant project 28
5. Producers Statistics 31
5.1 China's PrNd oxide production statistics 31
5.1.1 China's PrNd oxide producers' total number 31
5.1.3 China's PrNd oxide producers' average operating rate 32
5.1.4 China's PrNd oxide producers' output 33
5.1.4 China's PrNd oxide producers' stocks 33
5.2 China's PrNd mischmetal production statistics 34
5.2.1 China's PrNd mischmetal producers' total number 34
Owing to reducing numbers in Jiangxi and Shandong provices, China's PrNd mischmetal producers' total number decreased by 7.69% YoY to 36 in 2021. 34
5.2.1 China's PrNd mischmetal production capacity 34
5.2.2 China's PrNd mischmetal producers' operating rate 35
5.2.3 China's PrNd mischmetal producers' output 35
5.2.4 China's PrNd mischmetal producers' inventory 36
5.3 China's dysprosium oxide production statistics 36
5.3.1 China's dysprosium oxide producers' total number capacity 36
5.3.2 China's dysprosium oxide producers' production capacity 37
5.3.3 China's dysprosium oxide producers' operating rate 37
5.3.4 China's dysprosium oxide producers' output 38
5.3.4 China's dysprosium oxide producers' inventory 38
5.4 China's ferrodysprosium production statistics 38
5.4.1 China's ferrodysprosium producers' total number 38
5.4.2 China's ferrodysprosium producers' production capacity 39
5.4.2 China's ferrodysprosium producers' operating rate 39
5.4.3 China's ferrodysprosium producers' output 40
5.4.4 China's ferrodysprosium producers' inventory 40
5.5 China's neodymium metal production statistics 40
5.5.1 China's neodymium metal producers' total number 40
5.5.2 China's neodymium metal producers' capacity 41
5.5.3 China's neodymium metal producers' operating rate 41
5.5.3 China's neodymium metal producers' output 42
5.5.4 China's neodymium metal producers' inventory 42
6. Consumers Statistics 42
6.1 China's PrNd oxide consumption statistics 42
6.1.1 China's PrNd oxide consumers' total number 42
6.1.2 China's PrNd oxide consumers' consumption capacity 43
6.1.3 China's PrNd oxide consumers' operating rate 43
6.1.3 China's PrNd oxide consumers' consumption 44
6.1.4 China's PrNd oxide consumers' inventory 44
6.2 China's dysprosium oxide consumption statistics 45
6.2.1 China's dysprosium oxide consumers' total number 45
6.2.2 China's dysprosium oxide consumers' consumption capacity 45
6.2.3 China's dysprosium oxide consumers' operating rate 46
6.2.4 China's dysprosium oxide consumers' consumption 46
6.2.4 China's dysprosium oxide consumers' inventory 46
7. Customs Statistics 47
7.1 Summary of rare earth export statistics in 2021 47
7.2 China's neodymium oxide export volume 47
7.3 China's dysprosium oxide export volume 48
7.4 China's terbium oxide export volume 49
7.5 China's lanthanum oxide export volume 49
7.6 China's cerium oxide export volume 50
7.7 China's yttrium oxide export volume 51
8. Relevant Industries Development 52
9 Supply and Demand Outlook 53
9.1 Domestic Market 53
9.1.1 PrNd oxide 99%min EXW China 53
9.1.2 PrNd mischmetal 99%min Nd2O3 75% EXW China 53
9.1.3 Neodymium oxide 99.5%min EXW China 53
9.1.4 Neodymium metal 99%min EXW China 53
9.1.5 Praseodymium 99.5%min EXW China 53
9.1.6 Dysprosium oxide 99.5%min EXW China 53
9.1.7 Ferrodysprosium 80% EXW China 53
9.1.8 Terbium oxide 99.99%min EXW China 53
9.1.9 Terbium metal 99.9%min EXW China 53
9.1.10 Chinese cerium oxide market 53
9.1.11 Chinese lanthanum oxide market 53
9.1.12 Europium oxide 99.999%min EXW China 53
9.1.13 Yttrium oxide 99.999%min EXW China 54
9.2 Export Market 54
9.2.1 Neodymium metal 99%min FOB China 54
9.2.2 Ferrodysprosium 80% FOB China 54
9.2.3 Lanthanum oxide 99.9%min FOB China 54
9.3 International Market 54
9.3.1 European cerium oxide market 54
9.3.2 European praseodymium oxide market 54
1 Definition, Type, Distribution, Application 4
1.1 Definition 4
1.2 Type 4
1.2.1 Bastnaesite-Monazite Mixed Ore 4
1.2.2 Bastnaesite Ore 4
1.2.3 Ionic Rare Earth Ore 4
1.2.4 Monazite Ore 4
1.3 Distribution 4
1.3.1 Global rare earth mine production and reserves 4
1.3.2 Chinese rare earth mine reserves 5
1.3.3 Chinese rare earth producers' distribution 5
1.4 Applications 6
1.5 Chinese Rare Earth Policy 6
1.5.1 Production quotas 6
1.5.2 Resource tax 7
1.5.3 New rare earth mines exploration 7
1.5.4 National stockpile 7
1.5.5 Tariff 7
1.5.6 Export rebates 7
2 Economy and Policy 8
2.1 MIIT announces to launch energy conservation supervision in industry during 2021 8
2.2 China's central bank to cut reserve requirement ratio by 0.5 basis points from Dec 15 8
2.3 EU to secure access to 30 critical raw materials 8
2.4 China to adjust customs tariffs for some products starting Jan 1 8
2.5 U.S. spending bill provides more than $800 million to fund rare earths and strategic minerals programs 8
2.6 NEA: China's newly added wind and solar power installed capacity exceeds 100GW in 2021 8
3. Market Movements 8
3.1 Domestic Market 8
3.1.1 PrNd oxide 99%min EXW China 8
3.1.2 PrNd mischmetal 99%min Nd2O3 75% EXW China 9
3.1.3 Neodymium oxide 99.5%min EXW China 10
3.1.4 Neodymium metal 99%min EXW China 11
3.1.5 Praseodymium 99.5%min EXW China 12
3.1.6 Dysprosium oxide 99.5%min EXW China 13
3.1.7 Ferrodysprosium 80% EXW China 14
3.1.8 Terbium oxide 99.99%min EXW China 15
3.1.9 Terbium metal 99.9%min EXW China 16
3.1.10 Chinese cerium oxide market 16
3.1.11 Chinese lanthanum oxide market 17
3.1.12 Europium oxide 99.999%min EXW China 18
3.1.13 Yttrium oxide 99.999%min EXW China 19
3.2 Export Market 20
3.2.1 Neodymium metal 99%min FOB China 20
3.2.2 Ferrodysprosium 80% FOB China 21
3.2.3 Lanthanum oxide 99.9%min FOB China 22
3.3 International Market 23
3.3.1 European cerium oxide market 23
3.3.2 European praseodymium oxide market 24
4 Company News 25
4.1 Domestic Market 25
4.1.1 Ionic Rare Earths increases Makuutu exploration target by 50% 25
4.1.2 Shenghe Resources releases production and sales plan of major products for next two years 25
4.1.3 Zhejiang Zhongyuan to increase rough sintered NdFeB magnet output 25
4.1.4 Tianhe Magnetics withdraws IPO application on science and technology innovation board of SSE 25
4.1.5 Huahong Technology and China Southern Rare Earth to jointly set up subsidiary 25
4.1.6 Longci Technology to invest in high-frequency magnetic device research and production and headquarters operation project 25
4.1.7 Ningbo Huahui reduces rough sintered NdFeB magnet output 25
4.1.8 Rising Nonferrous intends to invest in high-performance NdFeB permanent magnet material project 25
4.1.9 NATIONSTAR and Baotou Rare Earth Center jointly establish laboratory 25
4.1.10 Northern Rare Earth and Baotou Steel sign rare earth concentrate supply contract 26
4.1.11 JL MAG: To finish construction of 40,000-ton rare earth permanent magnet materials production capacity by 2025 26
4.1.12 Jiangsu Huahong Technology to acquire Jiangxi Wanhong for development of rare earth resource comprehensive utilization business 26
4.1.14 Suzhou Dongtai's bonded magnetic powder consumption to decrease 26
4.1.15 Tuopu Metal Materials to construct semiconductor RFIC rare earth target project in Huizhou 26
4.1.16 JL MAG signs long-term supply agreements 26
4.1.17 Yantai Zhenghai Magnetic Material starts construction of high-performance rare earth magnets R&D and production base 26
4.1.18 Earth-panda to construct NdFeB permanent magnet and device development and industrialization project 26
4.1.20 Jingxiang Magnet halts bonded magnetic powder production 26
4.1.23 Ningbo Gerongli's rough NdFeB magnet consumption volume to decrease 27
4.1.24 Cixi Zonghan's rough sintered NdFeB magnet consumption declines 27
4.2 International Market 27
4.2.1 Rainbow Rare Earths completes drilling at Phalaborwa Project 27
4.2.2 Pensana submits planning application for Saltend rare earth processing facility 27
4.2.3 Electrosteel Group to reduce metallurgical grade LaCe mischmetal consumption 27
4.2.4 Ionic Rare Earths begins resource update at Makuutu Project 27
4.2.5 Lotus Resources discovers high-grade rare earth oxides at Kayelekera Project 27
4.2.6 USA Rare Earth to explore public offering 27
4.2.7 American Resources acquires exclusive rights to Purdue University's rare earth element innovations 27
4.2.8 Hastings raises $100M to advance development of Yangibana Rare Earths Project 27
On February 21, Australian-based Hastings Technology Metals Limited announced that it has received commitments to raise $100.7 million through a two-tranche placement. The net proceeds of the placement will be used by Hastings to advance development of its world-class Yangibana Rare Earths Project in the Gascoyne region of Western Australia. 27
4.2.9 Iluka Resources eyes downstream processing of rare earths 27
4.2.10 Eclipse Metals confirms rare earth elements at Gronnedal-Ika deposit 27
4.2.11 NioCorp to review potential of adding rare earths to planned critical minerals product offering 28
4.2.13 Neo Performance eyes expansion of European rare earths processing plant in Estonia 28
4.2.14 VR Resources discovers lithium and REE mineralization at Hecla-Kilmer Project 28
4.2.15 ASM to build rare earth processing plant in South Korea 28
4.2.16 Western Rare Earths starts drilling at La Paz Rare Earths Project 28
4.2.17 American Resources to build mobile electrolytic cell rare earth processing plant 28
4.2.18 General Atomics announces notice of DOE selection for REE demonstration plant project 28
5. Producers Statistics 31
5.1 China's PrNd oxide production statistics 31
5.1.1 China's PrNd oxide producers' total number 31
5.1.3 China's PrNd oxide producers' average operating rate 32
5.1.4 China's PrNd oxide producers' output 33
5.1.4 China's PrNd oxide producers' stocks 33
5.2 China's PrNd mischmetal production statistics 34
5.2.1 China's PrNd mischmetal producers' total number 34
Owing to reducing numbers in Jiangxi and Shandong provices, China's PrNd mischmetal producers' total number decreased by 7.69% YoY to 36 in 2021. 34
5.2.1 China's PrNd mischmetal production capacity 34
5.2.2 China's PrNd mischmetal producers' operating rate 35
5.2.3 China's PrNd mischmetal producers' output 35
5.2.4 China's PrNd mischmetal producers' inventory 36
5.3 China's dysprosium oxide production statistics 36
5.3.1 China's dysprosium oxide producers' total number capacity 36
5.3.2 China's dysprosium oxide producers' production capacity 37
5.3.3 China's dysprosium oxide producers' operating rate 37
5.3.4 China's dysprosium oxide producers' output 38
5.3.4 China's dysprosium oxide producers' inventory 38
5.4 China's ferrodysprosium production statistics 38
5.4.1 China's ferrodysprosium producers' total number 38
5.4.2 China's ferrodysprosium producers' production capacity 39
5.4.2 China's ferrodysprosium producers' operating rate 39
5.4.3 China's ferrodysprosium producers' output 40
5.4.4 China's ferrodysprosium producers' inventory 40
5.5 China's neodymium metal production statistics 40
5.5.1 China's neodymium metal producers' total number 40
5.5.2 China's neodymium metal producers' capacity 41
5.5.3 China's neodymium metal producers' operating rate 41
5.5.3 China's neodymium metal producers' output 42
5.5.4 China's neodymium metal producers' inventory 42
6. Consumers Statistics 42
6.1 China's PrNd oxide consumption statistics 42
6.1.1 China's PrNd oxide consumers' total number 42
6.1.2 China's PrNd oxide consumers' consumption capacity 43
6.1.3 China's PrNd oxide consumers' operating rate 43
6.1.3 China's PrNd oxide consumers' consumption 44
6.1.4 China's PrNd oxide consumers' inventory 44
6.2 China's dysprosium oxide consumption statistics 45
6.2.1 China's dysprosium oxide consumers' total number 45
6.2.2 China's dysprosium oxide consumers' consumption capacity 45
6.2.3 China's dysprosium oxide consumers' operating rate 46
6.2.4 China's dysprosium oxide consumers' consumption 46
6.2.4 China's dysprosium oxide consumers' inventory 46
7. Customs Statistics 47
7.1 Summary of rare earth export statistics in 2021 47
7.2 China's neodymium oxide export volume 47
7.3 China's dysprosium oxide export volume 48
7.4 China's terbium oxide export volume 49
7.5 China's lanthanum oxide export volume 49
7.6 China's cerium oxide export volume 50
7.7 China's yttrium oxide export volume 51
8. Relevant Industries Development 52
9 Supply and Demand Outlook 53
9.1 Domestic Market 53
9.1.1 PrNd oxide 99%min EXW China 53
9.1.2 PrNd mischmetal 99%min Nd2O3 75% EXW China 53
9.1.3 Neodymium oxide 99.5%min EXW China 53
9.1.4 Neodymium metal 99%min EXW China 53
9.1.5 Praseodymium 99.5%min EXW China 53
9.1.6 Dysprosium oxide 99.5%min EXW China 53
9.1.7 Ferrodysprosium 80% EXW China 53
9.1.8 Terbium oxide 99.99%min EXW China 53
9.1.9 Terbium metal 99.9%min EXW China 53
9.1.10 Chinese cerium oxide market 53
9.1.11 Chinese lanthanum oxide market 53
9.1.12 Europium oxide 99.999%min EXW China 53
9.1.13 Yttrium oxide 99.999%min EXW China 54
9.2 Export Market 54
9.2.1 Neodymium metal 99%min FOB China 54
9.2.2 Ferrodysprosium 80% FOB China 54
9.2.3 Lanthanum oxide 99.9%min FOB China 54
9.3 International Market 54
9.3.1 European cerium oxide market 54
9.3.2 European praseodymium oxide market 54
